PUT Devices

Updates a device with custom attributes

URL Endpoint: https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/:device_id

Parameters

Path Parameters

Name Type Required Definition
device_id string Yes The Sailthru Mobile device ID

Body Parameters

Name Type Required Definition
device object Yes JSON model of device Attributes
device.user_id string No A unique identifier for a user, generally mapping to an ID in your internal CRM/Backend
device.user_email string No The device's user's email address
device.tags array of strings No A list of tags that apply to the given device
device.user_attributes object No Custom data for the given device. More info on the structure of this hash below

Examples

Date

# Single attribute
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_attributes": {
        "my_date": {
          "value": "2012-04-23T18:25:00Z",
          "type" : "date"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id
  
# Array
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_attributes": {
        "my_dates_key": {
          "value": ["2012-04-23T18:25:00Z", "2012-05-23T18:25:00Z"],
          "type": "date"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id

String

# Single attribute
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_attributes": {
        "my_string_key": {
          "value": "My string value",
          "type" : "string"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id

# Array
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "user": {
      "custom": {
        "my_strings_key": { 
          "value": ["Hello", "there"],
          "type" : "string"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id

Boolean

# Booleans can only be set as single attributes
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_attributes": {
        "my_boolean_key": {
          "value": true,
          "type": "boolean"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id

Float

# Single attribute
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_attributes": {
        "my_float_key": { 
          "value": 2.14, 
          "type": "float"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id
  
# Array
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_attributes": {
        "my_floats_key": {
          "value": [23.2, 3.141], 
          "type": "float"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id

Integer

# Single attribute
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_attributes": {
        "my_integer_key": { 
          "value": 123,
          "type": "integer"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/:$device_id
  
# Array
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_attributes": {
        "my_integers_key": { 
          "value": [23, 3], 
          "type": "integer"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id

Multiple Types

# You can set multiple attributes in the same request
curl -X PUT -u :$API_KEY -d \
  '{
    "device": {
      "user_id": "JSmithOTI",
      "user_email": "joshsmith@example.com",
      "tags": ["working", "man"],
      "user_attributes": {
        "release_date": {
          "value": "1965-12-03T01:15:00Z",
          "type" : "date"
        },
        "favorite_song": {
          "value": "Drive My Car",
          "type" : "string"
        },
        "starred_tracks": {
          "value": [1, 6, 11],
          "type": "integer"
        }
      }
    }
  }' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json' https://api.carnivalmobile.com/v6/devices/$device_id

Result Format

200 OK

{
  "device": {
    "id": "123",
    "user_id": "JSmithOTI",
    "user_email": "joshsmith@example.com",
    "push_token": "fake_token_string",
    "tags": ["working", "man"],
    "platform": "iOS",
    "user_attributes": {
      "my_date": {
        "type": "date",
        "value": "2012-04-23T18:25:00.000Z"
      }
    },
    "user_events": {
      "purchase_unlocked": {
        "count": 10,
        "first_happened_at": "2016-05-23T04:12:34.173Z",
        "last_happened_at": "2016-05-24T04:12:34.173Z"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "gps": {
        "lat": "-41.12345",
        "lng": "174.12345"
      },
      "geoip": {
        "lat": "-41.0",
        "lng": "174.0",
        "city": "Wellington",
        "country": "New Zealand"
      }
    }
  }
}

401 Unauthorized

{
  "error":"unauthorized"
}

403 Forbidden

{
  "error":"your api client does not have the correct roles"
}
Note: This endpoint updates a device with new attributes, merging (not replacing) the attributes you sent in the request with the ones present on the device record. If sent a mix invalid data (keys other than user_emailuser_iduser_attributes or tags, or invalid values for any of the above) and valid data, we'll take the valid data and discard the invalid. If only invalid data is sent, however, we'll return a 422 response.

Valid Types

Data type Ranges/valid values Example Notes Can be sent as array
integer
-2,147,483,647 to 2,147,483,647
122425
Floating point numbers are accepted but they will be truncated to an integer. If you wish to keep the decimal part, use float instead. Values out of range will be discarded.
Yes
float
Single-precision 32-bit IEEE 754 floating point.
12.343123.33
Floats greater than 32-bit will be converted to scientific notation.
Yes
string
UTF-8 character encoding
CodygoldA string with a , comma
Maximum 255 characters long
Yes
date
ISO 8601, e.g. YYYY-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ
2017-02-06T18:25:32+0300
Yes
boolean
true or false
No

User Attributes Hash Structure

User Attributes - sometimes called Custom Attributes - have a specific structure that must be user when setting them via the Sailthru Mobile API. Below is an annotated example:

Custom Attribute Limits

There are limits in place on the maximum number of custom attributes allowed as well as the length (size) of strings and arrays.
  • A maximum of 50 custom attributes is allowed per device. If you exceed this amount any new attributes being set will be discarded.
  • String values that have more than 255 characters will be truncated. The limitation is on the character length, not on the size in bytes.
  • Arrays with more than 50 elements will be truncated.

Key Name Restrictions

There are some restrictions in place on the key name, these are:
  • Only letters, numbers, underscore and dash are valid characters.
  • Leading spaces will be removed. " my_string_key " will become "my_string_key".
  • Invalid characters other than spaces and dots will be removed. "my_string_key~~~~" will become "my_string_key".
  • Spaces and dots will be replaced for underscores. "my string.key" will become "my_string_key".
  • Keys will be truncated to a maximum of 255 characters.
  • Invalid keys (including keys exclusively made of invalid characters) will simply be discarded and no error will be returned.

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